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Averages from a Table Calculator
Averages from a frequency table, the topic where good students suddenly divide by the wrong thing. The fx row is built in front of you, the totals are named, and the median is found by counting through the frequencies to the middle person, not the middle row.
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Worked Example
A table shows goals scored: 1 goal by 3 teams, 2 by 5, 3 by 8, 4 by 4. Find the mean, median and mode.
- The fx row:1×3=3, 2×5=10, 3×8=24, 4×4=16
- Totals:Σf = 20 and Σfx = 53, so the mean is 53 ÷ 20 = 2.65
- Median: the middle of 20 pieces sits between the 10th and 11th, both in the "3 goals" group, so 3. Mode: 3 (frequency 8)
Answer: Mean 2.65, median 3, mode 3
Try These Yourself
Values 0, 1, 2 with frequencies 4, 9, 7. What is the mode?Show answer
Answer: 1
The biggest frequency is 9, which belongs to the value 1.
Σfx = 132 and Σf = 24. What is the mean?Show answer
Answer: 5.5
132 ÷ 24.
Twenty pieces of data. Which positions decide the median?Show answer
Answer: 10th and 11th
(20 + 1) ÷ 2 = 10.5, between those two.